Sabtu, 21 Desember 2013

Individuals , families , and communities

SCIENCE
Knowledge gained because there is stimulation in human beings to know something in order to maintain his life . There is a common knowledge and nothing special. Knowledge is said to be true if there is a match between the object of knowledge . Scientific knowledge be due to a deep desire to investigate something we want to know by using a particular method , and that's what came to be called science . Research to investigate scientific truth can be done through inductive and deductive approaches . Science was developed not only for science itself, but also because of the interests in it . Whatever their interests , knowledge should be developed to enhance the dignity and well-being .

INDIVIDUAL , FAMILY , AND COMMUNITY
INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY CONCEPT CONCEPT
Individual as a human individual is essentially formed by three aspects: physical organic , psychic spiritual , and social . In its development into a ' man ' , as termed by Dick Hartoko , the individual is undergoing some form of socialization . Socialization is what helps individuals develop the third aspect .
One form of socialization is parenting in the family , since the family is one of the functions as a medium of transmission of values ​​, norms and symbols adopted by the people to the new members . In society there are various forms of the family in which the process of organizing background has its own goals and objectives . The family institution is not a fixed phenomenon but a phenomenon that is changing , because in the family institution is the case a number of crises . The crisis by some feared would undermine the family institution . But for those in any other crisis , the family institution will still survive .


THE CONCEPT AND THE CONCEPT OF CULTURE
Society is a group of individuals who hold a joint agreement to jointly manage life . There are various reasons why individuals are entering into an agreement to form a joint life . These reasons include reasons of biological, psychological , and social . Establishment of joint life itself through several stages of interaction , adaptation , organization behavior , and the formation of a group feeling . After passing through these stages , they form what is called society is a society forms include hunters and gatherers , farmers , horticulture , growers , and industry . In the body of society itself contained elements of social partnership , social control , social media , and social measures . Social control in society is done through several ways that essentially aims to control the behavior of citizens in order not to deviate from what has been agreed . Thus even though , does not mean that what has been agreed that never changes . The elements in the body of an ever-changing society in which the scope can be both micro and macro levels.
What was the deal with citizens is a culture , among others, defined as the patterns of life in the community . Culture here is understood as a phenomenon that can be observed that the form of culture is as a social system which consists of a series of patterned actions that aim to meet the needs of life . A series of actions or cultural pattern of the individual through the learning process that consists of the process of internalization , socialization , and enculturation .

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL , FAMILY , AND COMMUNITY
Aspects of individual , family , community and culture are social aspects that can not be separated . All four have a very close relationship . There will never be a family , community and culture in the absence of an individual . While on the other hand to develop as a human existence , then individual families and communities in need , which is the medium in which people can express their social aspects . In addition , individuals also need a culture that is a vehicle for individuals to develop and achieve their potential as human beings .
The social environment of individuals who first encountered in his life is the family environment . Within families of individuals develop their personal capacity . In addition , through individual contact with families also various social phenomena in order to develop their capacity as members of the family . Meanwhile , the public is an individual's social environment more broadly. In society , individuals translate the what - what has been learned from his family . Regarding the relationship between the individual and society , there are various opinions about which one is more dominant . The opinions are represented by Spencer , Pareto , Ward , Comte , Durkheim , Summer , and Weber . Individuals can not be said as an individual if he has not cultivated . This means that only individuals who are able to develop their potential as individuals are the ones who can be called . To develop the potential of this humanitarian or media needed to be cultured families and communities 

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